D ~ Dichotomy

Being a bit of a lazy goose today, so no ficlet :p

I’m participating in Camp NaNoWrimo, and given that I didn’t get a chance to write yesterday, I need to bang out a couple thousand words today to stay on track.

Consequently, today’s challenge post will be for Etymology.

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Dichotomy comes from the Greek word Dichotomia, from Dicha (meaning, in two) and tomia (from cutting or excising.)

The term dichotomy comes up, with variations on its meaning, in different disciplines: medicine, biology, botany, statistics, and sociology, among others.

But the unifying elements of each definition is the presence of a form which is split into two, mutual exclusive states of being. Examples would be: Good and evil; rich and poor; Federal and State, etc.

In popular usage, the word is synonymous with Contradiction, Paradox, or Enigma, though that introduces an element into the word which its strict definition does not entail, i.e. the mysterious or incomprehensible.

In terms of strict definition, a dichotomy is simply the splitting of one form or meaning into two opposing parts. There’s no element which implies that such a split should be enigmatic in nature. But that is the meaning ascribed to the word when used nowadays. 

We refer to dichotomies with a sense of wonderment or curiosity, as though the duality of the thing in question is a riddle in need of solving, when in fact duality and paradoxes are a part of nature.

What I’m saying is that while the dichotomy of good and evil, for example, is certainly worth exploring, it’s existence is not cause for puzzlement…

What do you think? Are dichotomies something you explore in your writing? Are they states that interest you as a reader?